Steelman · slot B
A contract dispute in environmentalist clothing
A skeptic of citizen-suit abuse would argue —Look at what Gordon-Darby actually wanted: not cleaner air, but the survival of a lucrative testing contract that New Hampshire had lawfully canceled. The Clean Air Act's citizen-suit provision exists so neighbors and watchdogs can hold polluters accountable — not so a vendor can use a federal court to override a state legislature's policy choice and lock in its own revenue stream. The tell was the request to hold New Hampshire officials in contempt for failing to push laws the federal government has no power to compel; even the district court balked. The First Circuit also noted that forcing the state to continue the program wouldn't even guarantee Gordon-Darby the contract. This was a commercial grievance dressed up in environmental robes, and it deserved the stay it got.